# devto.articles_by_user

**stable** **Advanced**

Latest DEV articles by a user.

`GET /v1/devto/articles_by_user`

## What you get

A list of DEV Community results in Onekey's unified shape, in `data` (an array). An empty array is a normal, successful answer and is charged like any other; a source that reports "nothing found" as an error returns a free `404 not_found` instead.

## What it costs

- **Advanced · 5 credits** for a fresh fetch, charged only when it succeeds.
- **Free when served from cache (0.2 credit for a cached response over 100 KB).**
- **Free** if the request is invalid (never charged) or the source fails or reports not found (refunded).

## Parameters

| Name | Type | Required | Default | What it is | Constraints |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `username` | string | yes | (required) | dev.to username, e.g. ben | max 30 chars; must match `[a-z0-9_.-]{1,30}`; trimmed, leading @ removed, lowercased |

## Request

```bash
curl "https://api.onekey.dev/v1/devto/articles_by_user?username=ben" \
  -H "x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY"
```

```python
import requests

res = requests.get(
    "https://api.onekey.dev/v1/devto/articles_by_user",
    params={"username": "ben"},
    headers={"x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY"},
)
body = res.json()

if body["success"]:
    print(body["data"])
else:
    print(body["error"]["code"], body["error"]["message"])
```

```javascript
const params = new URLSearchParams({ username: "ben" });
const res = await fetch(`https://api.onekey.dev/v1/devto/articles_by_user?${params}`, {
  headers: { "x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY" },
});
const body = await res.json();

if (body.success) console.log(body.data);
else console.error(body.error.code, body.error.message);
```

## Recorded response

A real DEV Community response, recorded and returned in Onekey's shape. Fields the platform does not provide are `null`.

```json
{
  "success": true,
  "data": [
    {
      "content": {
        "id": "4765113",
        "title": "Meme Monday",
        "url": "https://dev.to/ben/meme-monday-2com",
        "text": "Meme Monday!  Today's cover image comes from the last thread.  DEV is an inclusive space! Humor in...",
        "createdAt": "2026-09-28T15:13:35Z",
        "language": "en"
      },
      "author": {
        "username": "ben",
        "displayName": "Ben Halpern",
        "id": "1",
        "avatarUrl": "https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=640,height=640,fit=cover,gravity=auto,format=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Fuser%2Fprofile_image%2F1%2Fbabb96d0-9cd2-49bc-a412-2dc4caf94c2a.png"
      },
      "engagement": {
        "likes": 9,
        "comments": 11
      },
      "media": {
        "thumbnailUrl": "https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=1000,height=420,fit=cover,gravity=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2F0ol931o6k5vdjl02gk8a.webp"
      }
    },
    {
      "content": {
        "id": "4708044",
        "title": "Meme Monday",
        "url": "https://dev.to/ben/meme-monday-6km",
        "text": "Meme Monday!  Today's cover image comes from the last thread.  DEV is an inclusive space! Humor in...",
        "createdAt": "2026-09-21T13:17:30Z",
        "language": "en"
      },
      "author": {
        "username": "ben",
        "displayName": "Ben Halpern",
        "id": "1",
        "avatarUrl": "https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=640,height=640,fit=cover,gravity=auto,format=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Fuser%2Fprofile_image%2F1%2Fbabb96d0-9cd2-49bc-a412-2dc4caf94c2a.png"
      },
      "engagement": {
        "likes": 16,
        "comments": 16
      },
      "media": {
        "thumbnailUrl": "https://media2.dev.to/dynamic/image/width=1000,height=420,fit=cover,gravity=auto/https%3A%2F%2Fdev-to-uploads.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com%2Fuploads%2Farticles%2Fva17bvacf2hd3cgqp7k0.webp"
      }
    }
  ],
  "metadata": {
    "platform": "devto",
    "endpoint": "articles_by_user",
    "cached": false,
    "stale": false,
    "age_s": 0,
    "fetched_at": "2026-01-01T12:00:00+00:00",
    "credits_charged": 5,
    "request_id": "7f3a9c2e5b1d4c8fa2e6d0b9c4f18e37"
  },
  "error": null
}
```

## Field mapping

How this endpoint's source fields become Onekey's [unified schema](https://onekey.dev/docs/schema.md). Fields the source lacks come back as `null`.

| Source path | Onekey field | Transform |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `id` | `content.id` | `toString` |
| `title` | `content.title` | - |
| `url` | `content.url` | `safeUrl` |
| `description` | `content.text` | - |
| `published_at` | `content.createdAt` | `toIsoDate` |
| `language` | `content.language` | - |
| `user.username` | `author.username` | - |
| `user.name` | `author.displayName` | - |
| `user.user_id` | `author.id` | `toString` |
| `user.profile_image` | `author.avatarUrl` | `safeUrl` |
| `public_reactions_count` | `engagement.likes` | `toNumber` |
| `comments_count` | `engagement.comments` | `toNumber` |
| `cover_image` | `media.thumbnailUrl` | `safeUrl` |

## Caching and freshness

- Fresh for about 2 minutes. Repeat calls in that window are served from cache and are free.
- Between 2 minutes and 15 minutes the cached copy is still served instantly and marked `stale: true` while Onekey refreshes it in the background.
- If the source is down when a refresh is needed, the last copy can be served for up to 1 hour more (marked stale).
- A "not found" is remembered for 1 minute and is free.
- The cache is shared across all customers, which is what keeps repeat calls cheap.

## What can go wrong

| Status | Code | What to do |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 401 | `unauthorized` | Check the `x-api-key` header. |
| 402 | `insufficient_credits` | [Add credits](https://onekey.dev/pricing); your balance must cover the price. |
| 404 | `not_found` | Unknown endpoint path. |
| 422 | `invalid_params` | Fix the parameters using the table above. Free. |
| 429 | `rate_limited` | Wait `Retry-After` seconds, then retry. |
| 502 | `upstream_error` | The source failed. Refunded; retry with backoff. |

See [Errors](https://onekey.dev/docs/errors.md) for the full list and retry guidance.

Status: stable (verified against the live source).